set_attrs() adds, changes, or zaps attributes of objects. Pass a
single unnamed NULL argument to zap all attributes. For
uncopyable types, use mut_attrs().
set_attrs(.x, ...) mut_attrs(.x, ...)
Arguments
| .x | An object to decorate with attributes. |
|---|---|
| ... | <dynamic> A list of named attributes. Pass
a single unnamed |
Value
set_attrs() returns a modified shallow copy
of .x. mut_attrs() invisibly returns the original .x
modified in place.
Details
Unlike structure(), these setters have no special handling of
internal attributes names like .Dim, .Dimnames or .Names.
Life cycle
These functions are deprecated since rlang 0.3.0.
Examples
set_attrs(letters, names = 1:26, class = "my_chr")#> 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 #> "a" "b" "c" "d" "e" "f" "g" "h" "i" "j" "k" "l" "m" "n" "o" "p" "q" "r" "s" "t" #> 21 22 23 24 25 26 #> "u" "v" "w" "x" "y" "z" #> attr(,"class") #> [1] "my_chr"# Splice a list of attributes: attrs <- list(attr = "attr", names = 1:26, class = "my_chr") obj <- set_attrs(letters, splice(attrs)) obj#> 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 #> "a" "b" "c" "d" "e" "f" "g" "h" "i" "j" "k" "l" "m" "n" "o" "p" "q" "r" "s" "t" #> 21 22 23 24 25 26 #> "u" "v" "w" "x" "y" "z" #> attr(,"attr") #> [1] "attr" #> attr(,"class") #> [1] "my_chr"# Zap attributes by passing a single unnamed NULL argument: set_attrs(obj, NULL)#> [1] "a" "b" "c" "d" "e" "f" "g" "h" "i" "j" "k" "l" "m" "n" "o" "p" "q" "r" "s" #> [20] "t" "u" "v" "w" "x" "y" "z"#> [1] "a" "b" "c" "d" "e" "f" "g" "h" "i" "j" "k" "l" "m" "n" "o" "p" "q" "r" "s" #> [20] "t" "u" "v" "w" "x" "y" "z"# Note that set_attrs() never modifies objects in place: obj#> 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 #> "a" "b" "c" "d" "e" "f" "g" "h" "i" "j" "k" "l" "m" "n" "o" "p" "q" "r" "s" "t" #> 21 22 23 24 25 26 #> "u" "v" "w" "x" "y" "z" #> attr(,"attr") #> [1] "attr" #> attr(,"class") #> [1] "my_chr"# For uncopyable types, mut_attrs() lets you modify in place: env <- env() mut_attrs(env, foo = "bar") env#> <environment: 0x55b50506f858> #> attr(,"foo") #> [1] "bar"